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Shel Holtz
Communicating at the Intersection of Business and Technology
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Momentum is building for QR codes

imageI get pushback every time I blog or talk about QR codes. SMS—text messaging—makes far more sense, I’m told. Everyone has the ability to send and get a text but getting a QR scanner is a hassle. Until smartphones come equipped with them, QR codes will remain a curiosity and won’t gain anywhere near the traction of texting.

Nonsense, says I.

It’s true that you have to find, download and install a QR scanner if you want to find out what’s hidden behind the codes that are popping up everywhere these days. But it’s the increasing visibility of QR codes that will lead the handset manufacturers to include a scanner out of the box.

The fact that my phone has a video camera has led Sprint to include Qik by default so I can use the phone network, the camera and the app to make video calls. It was the increasing interest in video calls—which more and more people were making despite the hassle of equipping their phones with the right tools—that led the carriers to include apps to accommodate the trend.

People have to make an effort to download and install FourSquare or Gowalla, but that’s not stopping Starbucks and Chili’s from doing deals with the geolocation services. They’ve spotted a trend and want to ride that wave.

There’s no denying that QR codes have momentum. They’re already a big deal in the regions that have led the adoption of mobile technology (like Japan), and now they’re showing up everywhere these days. I see them on business cards, magazine ads, billboards, posters on buses, websites. I also find more and more people asking me to show them how they work. It’s a safe guess that more than half have downloaded and installed a scanner app on the spot after seeing one in action.

imageUpdate: I wish I’d held off on posting this item until this morning. A USA Today was delivered to my room this morning, the first one I’ve seen in a while, and I found tags on the front of each section. These are Microsoft tags rather than QR, which address the issue of design, since they can be manipulated to look like just about anything. In fact, Microsoft has design contests for people who express creativity making these tags assume the properties of items like hot air balloons. In USA Today, the tags open photos of the day in the News, Life and Sports sections, and business headlines in the Money section. End update.

QR codes have other advantages over text messages. Send a text and pretty much the only thing you can get back is more text. Scan a code and you can get a video, a website, a contact card, map directions, it can even initiate a phone call.

The codes are free and ridiculously easy to create and reproduce.

Then there’s the cost issue. You may be asking a customer to spend a dime to send or receive a text message, but the action prompted by a QR code is part of the customer’s monthly data plan; in other words, customers won’t be thinking, “I have to pay to get this message.”

Couple the advantages with the growing interest in QR codes and you get an unstoppable trend. No, not everyone may have a code scanner on their handset yet, but they will. Do you want to already be actively creating opportunities for engagement when they do, or do you want to wait until everybody’s already using the technology?

Here are some previous posts I’ve written about QR codes:

 

05/30/11 | 18 Comments | Momentum is building for QR codes

Comments
  • 1.Agree that QR codes will get picked up and used more.

    Not sure how long they'll last, depending on the future of alternatives like MS tags. Standardization is key, which QR codes so far give us.

    One thing that frightens me though: *if* QR codes do become common, how ugly might our world look? ;)

    They all look the same, so imagine bunches of them plastered everywhere we go. Just a thought ;)

    Phil Baumann | June 2011 | Philadelphia

  • 2.@Phil, take a look at the Microsoft Tag, the same concept but colorful and subject to design manipulation. I've seen them look like hot air balloons and sailboats. I've added one to the post (see the update).

    Shel Holtz | June 2011 | Concord, CA

  • 3.Believe it or not, the first time I was introduced to the concept of a QR code was in Lucky Magazine, of all places.

    (For those who aren't familiar, Lucky is a shopping/fashion magazine with a HUGE circulation.)

    For at least a couple years now, they've been using QR codes in the magazine to link to extra online content like how-to videos.

    Lucky is about as mass as you can get, and not particularly geeky. So if their readers can get down with QR codes, I think a lot of folks can.

    Carmen Sognonvi | June 2011 | Brooklyn, NY

  • 4.I completely agree with you! I just got a Costco coupon mailer the other day and there was a Kingsford ad on the back cover complete with a QR code. You can't get more mainstream in terms of channel (e.g. big box/discount) than that.

    Regards,

    Parissa Behnia
    678 Partners

    Parissa Behnia | June 2011

  • 5.QR codes not colourful?! You need to look around more: http://www.flickr.com/photos/56328115@N02/ and http://www.flickr.com/groups/qr-art/pool/with/5207182380/

    MS Tags are proprietary, which is why people are reticent to use them. Using their name and 'evangelists' (ie pushy sales reps) they have convinced a few big names to use them in the US. But MS don't use them in their own packaging or advertising(!)

    Steve O'Connor | June 2011 | UK

  • 6.@Shel

    Yup - I've used MS Tag - put them on business cards, on my contact page on my website, etc.

    Side-story: I've been to a bunch of Digital Marketing Concepts - when I showed the "Digital Strategists" MS tag, almost none of them knew what it was. None.

    So question: what's going on in the industry, whose job it is to keep up with this stuff, when so many are AWOL?

    I've met brilliant strategiest who keep on top of things, but why are so many under-infomred? What's going on? What am I missing?

    Phil

    Phil Baumann | June 2011 | Philadelphia, PA

  • 7.I was thinking about them just the other day, Shel. The question, for me, is to figure out when they work - what are the situations when it's appropriate to use them, and how to increase the likelihood of people actually scanning them. I fall into the skeptic category, but you may be interested in this post I wrote that analyzes QRCs from a theoretical perspective - it identifies some of the variables that would need to be manipulated to increase the likelihood of scan-throughs: http://prconnections.net/qr-codes-when-do-they-work/ (funny that the captcha below is "theory" :)

    Mihaela (Dr. V) | June 2011 | West Lafayette, IN

  • 8.Just yesterday, I was showing my Social Media for PR students how to use bit.ly to shorten URLs (mainly for inserting in tweets). When I showed them a bit.ly analytics page, a QR code showed up. Only two people in the class knew what a QR code was. So I launched into a 10-minute discussion about how valuable they can be. Now I'll point them to your blog post as well.

    Barbara B. Nixon | June 2011 | Lakeland, FL

  • 9.@Phil, I hear this question a lot. My view: The people who need to stay on top of this also have full-time responsibilities for using the existing tools to communicate/market on behalf of the company, and they're overwhelmed by the pace of change. I have thoughts about solutions, but too much for a reply to a comment here. Maybe a blog post...

    Shel Holtz | June 2011 | Concord, CA

  • 10.@Steve, it's not so much a question of color; I know QR codes can be produced in color and even contained within a larger graphic (like the Macy's approach). Microsoft tags, on the other hand, can assume design shapes QR codes can't. Look at some of the examples here (scroll down a bit to see them):
    http://www.techrepeater.com/2009/05/microsoft-tag-custom-tags-contest/

    Shel Holtz | June 2011 | Concord, CA

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